Topic Frameworks
Topic Frameworks (TFs), written by hundreds of microbiologists worldwide in non-specialized language that can be interpreted by teachers for classes and groups of different ages and educational needs, serve as general knowledge topics that make up the individual lessons of the microbiology curriculum. They are the centerpiece of the resources created by IMiLI to promote microbiology literacy in society.
TFs are essentially independent, allowing them to be freely selected and combined based on each teacher’s objectives, interests, and educational priorities. In fact, teachers can easily create new TFs by mixing and matching parts of different TFs.
It is important to highlight that TFs:
(a) Focus on the interests/experiences of children and adolescents, and whenever possible, are approached and considered from the perspective of those interests/experiences.
(b) Address the topic within the context of broader relevant issues, particularly sustainability, the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, the Grand Challenges facing society, and the interconnectedness of things.
(c) Provide examples of the types of issues faced by decision-makers at various levels in different contexts, where microbiology knowledge would facilitate evidence-based decision-making. In this way, students are encouraged to consider their role as stakeholders in such policies and learn how to become active participants
List of Topics
Adventures and Discoveries
Our Plants (and the crops that provide our food)
- Agrochemicals, microbes and the environment
- Bacterial odours: a way of communication
- Biocontrol Microbes in Plant Protection
- Disease suppressive soils: a battlefield beneath our feet
- Ensilage
- Microbial contributions to plant stress tolerance and marginal soil use
- Microbial nitrogen Fixation
- Microbiota of tree roots
- Mycorrhizal fungi: the symbiotic friends of plants
- Nectar microbes: the hidden partners linking plants and animals
- Nematodes that Eat Plants
- Plant Disease Transmission
- Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria
- Primary production: why do houseplants go yellow when they do not get enough light?
- The Apple Microbiome
- The Plant Microbiome
- The role of microorganisms in sustainable agriculture
- Viruses as Biocontrol Agents: Harnessing Bacteria’s Natural Predators
Our Animals
- Aggression of fruit flies steered by their microbiome
- Animals/transgenic animals as experimental models for human: microbe interactions
- Aquaculture
- Auto-replenishing microbial lunch boxes: Animals with chemosynthetc symbionts (self-sufficient farmers and recyclers)
- Bioluminescent microbes
- Birds and Microbes: a story of companionship that has evolved over time
- Blow flies
- Coral Reefs and their Microbes
- Fruit flies and their microbes
- Infections endangering wild aquatic animals
- Insects: The Wolbachia Story
- Microbes of the Rumen
- Pet Dogs
- Tardigrades
- Termites and their microbes
- The microbial partners of stingless bees and their hives
- The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans as a model organism
- Whale Fall: an oasis of unique marine life on the seabed
Our Food (and beverages)
Ourselves (our personal microbiology)
- Acne
- A Home Aquarium
- Biofouling
- Breastfeeding
- Dandruff
- Food and health
- Microbial problems with contact lens and how to avoid them
- Microbiota of tree roots
- Moisture damage and mould in our home
- Our early microbome
- Our microbiomes: what do they do for us?
- Pathogens in our water systems
- Recycling to Reincarnation
- Swimming pool disinfection
- Taking care of our teeth
- Tattooing and infection risk
- The Microbes in our Home
- The Gut-Brain Axis
- The Wonderful Smell of the Sea
- Travel and Infections
Our Well-being
Our Infections
Our Water
Global Microbiology
New Frontiers
Microbial Gifts: Biotechnology as an Endless Source of Products
Their Future and Ours
Their Past and Ours (the first microbes and our origins)
Our Civilization and Our Culture
- Binding and construction materials: Plant Fibre Retting
- Fermented foods
- Infections that have determined battle and war outcomes
- Microbial Patina
- Plagues that decimated civilisations: pandemics as past, current and future threats to humanity
- Prehistoric art: rock varnish as a canvas for petroglyphs
- Thinking Philosophically About Microbiology
- Using bacteria to dissolve indigo for dyeing
- Wastewater treatment: Microorganisms, disease and water – from a horror story to a perfect solution
